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Regulation Guide · EU 2025

PPWR: What supply chain teams need to know right now

The EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation is reshaping how companies collect, document and prove supplier compliance. This guide cuts through the complexity — with real answers to real questions from procurement and operations professionals.

Updated Feb 2026
47 questions answered
12 min read
First major deadline
Aug 2026
Recycled content requirements (Tier 1)
Time remaining
Calculating…
  • Packaging data collection starts now
  • Supplier declarations required
  • Recycled content thresholds apply
  • Reuse targets for select categories
  • Labelling requirements phased in
SC
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Supply chain compliance specialists · Answers reviewed by regulatory experts
✓ Verified answers

What is PPWR — and why does it matter for your supply chain?

The EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) is one of the most consequential pieces of supply chain legislation to come from Brussels in a decade. It replaces the 1994 Packaging Directive and introduces binding targets for recycled content, reusability, and waste reduction — with real enforcement consequences for companies that cannot prove compliance.

Unlike its predecessor, PPWR reaches directly into your supply chain. If your suppliers provide packaging, or if your products are sold in packaging in the EU, you need structured data: material composition, recycled content percentages, supplier declarations — and you need to be able to prove it on demand.

The core challenge for most teams: PPWR requires supplier-level data that most companies simply do not have structured. Collecting it manually through emails and spreadsheets — the current default — will not scale to the deadline.

This guide focuses on the practical supply chain implications: what data you need, from whom, by when, and how to build a process that holds up as requirements evolve.

PPWR implementation timeline

Nov 2024
Regulation entered into force
PPWR published in the EU Official Journal. 18-month transition period begins.
In force
Now
Data collection preparation
Map packaging across your supply chain and begin supplier outreach for material data.
Action required
Aug 2026
First recycled content requirements
Minimum recycled content thresholds apply for plastic packaging. Contact packaging targeted first.
Upcoming
2030
Extended recycled content targets
Higher thresholds across broader categories. Reuse targets begin for B2B packaging.
Future
2035
Full compliance required
All packaging categories covered. Full recyclability and maximum waste reduction targets.
Future

Real questions. Expert answers.

Questions submitted by procurement, sustainability and operations professionals — curated and answered by our regulatory team. Submit yours below and get notified when it's published.

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